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2. The diaspora and the future of Africa New African Article date:October 1, 2007 Lamour, Yves M
3. The diaspora and the future of Africa New African Article date:October 1, 2007 Lamour, Yves M
4. The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade, 1440-1870. National Review November 10, 1997 Edgerton, Robert B.
5. Indians and Slavery Dictionary of American History Blackhawk, Ned
6. Four centuries: Jamestown. (the origin of African American history) (Advertising Supplement: Virginia) American Visions June 1, 1994
7. The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade, 1440-1870. National Review November 10, 1997 Edgerton, Robert B.
8. "Nigeria and Ghana" John E. Flint; Prentice-Hall, 1966 page 79
9. "Trade and Politics in the Niger Delta, 1830-1885: An Introduction to the Economic and Political History of Nigeria" K. Onwuka Dike; Clarendon Press, 1956 page 1
10. Partners in the Slave Trade - New York Times From: The New York Times Date: July 10, 1992
11. The Atlantic Slave Trade. Herbert S. Klein (New York, Cambridge University Press, 1999 Page 103
12. "Trade and Politics in the Niger Delta, 1830-1885: An Introduction to the Economic and Political History of Nigeria" K.Onwuka Dike; Clarendon Press, 1956 page V
13. "Nantes Journal; Unhappily, a Port Confronts Its Past: Slave Trade - New York Times" The New York Times, December 17, 1993
14. The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade, 1440-1870. National Review November 10, 1997 Edgerton, Robert B.
15. American Genocide: Part II, Michigan Citizen, January 1, 2005 Shelton, Steven Mark